Healthcare
STRENGTHENING BASIC HEALTHCARE
FACILITIES
Though the Government has set up Community Health Centres and Primary
Health Centres to cover the entire population of the country, facilities at
these centres are highly stretched. Adequate resources are generally not
available at these centres to cater to the needs of the people. While
private entrepreneurs do set up various types of healthcare facilities in
urban areas, there are major gaps in rural and semi urban areas, where
industries can contribute. Jubilants healthcare interventions are
aimed to fill these gaps and comprise-
Providing basic health care
facilities through a dedicated Community Health Centre named Sarvajanik
Medical Centre (SMC) for the community around at Gajraula and through mobile
dispensaries to outreach areas at Gajraula and Nanjangud. At other
locations, such services are provided by JBF on fixed days of the week in
nearby villages in space made available by the community.
Specialised services like Direct
Observed Treatment Shortcourse (DOTS) for diagnosis and treatment of TB and
Integrated Counseling and Testing Centres (ICTC) for HIV/AIDS at Gajraula at
the SMC.
'Nirog Bachpan' School
Health Program at all locations.
'Swasthya Prahari'
Community based Mother and Child Health (MCH) Program at Gajraula.
Sarvajanik Medical Centre
The Sarvajanik Medical Centre (SMC) at
Gajraula, set up in 1980s in association with the Sarvajanik Medical Trust,
has developed a high level of credibility with the community around due to
the dedicated service provided by the centre, due to the dedicated service
provided by the centre, that includes:
Basic healthcare
diagnosis, immunization, medication and referral services
Mother and child healthcare
tests, medication and expert advice
Diagnosis and treatment of TB
through a DOTS centre set up under the Revised National Tuberculosis Control
Program of the Government.
Integrated Counselling and
Testing Centre (ICTC) for HIV
On an average, about 150 patients are
examined and provided with medicines daily at the SMC which operates six
days in a week, making it approximately 50,000 beneficiaries a year. The SMC
caters to villages located within about 20 kms from the centre covering a
population of about 2.0 lacs. The centre also has facilities to provide day
care services to 8 patients. A token charge of Rs.5/- is collected from
individuals utilizing OPD facilities including medicine. This is collected
primarily with a view that the patients would value the medicines being
received and take care in observing the instructions of the doctor. The
centre is managed by a qualified and experienced doctor and paramedical
staff. JBF has plans to upgrade the facilities by setting up a new well
equipped Community Health Centre (CHC) with better facilities. At Nira and
Samlaya, regular medical clinics are operated by JBF at nearby villages
providing basic medication and referral services.
The Foundation also collaborates with leading hospitals to organise medical
camps and in-patient services for specific purposes at all locations in
association with various Govt. and Non-Govt. agencies.
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Outreach programme
To reach out to the villages
beyond its immediate vicinity, Jubilant Bhartia Foundation, in cooperation
with Rotary International, initiated Mobile Dispensary services at Gajraula
which operates three days a week
This caters to about 40 villages
located up to a distance of approx 40 km About 50-60 persons from the
community avail of basic health care services provided by the mobile
dispensary during each day of its visit (approx 8000 beneficiaries a year).
The services include symptom
based treatment, supply of basic medicines and referral services, as and
when required.
The Foundation also operates a
mobile dispensary at Nanjangud plant of Jubilant, near Mysore in Karnataka.
Villages upto a distance ot 15
kms are covered at this location with a total of more than 15000 population,
providing similar services as at Gajraula.
ICTC & DOTS

JBF has started an Integrated
Counselling and Testing Centre (ICTC) for HIV/AIDS in association with UP
State AIDS Control Society (UPSACS) at Gajraula. It has a tie up with the
Anti Retroviral Treatment Centre at the Medical College in nearby town of
Meerut, where the patients found positive are referred. Qualified Doctor,
counselors and Laboratory technicians operate this centre. The DOTS centre
at Gajraula was started in 2005. The centre has diagnosed and treated more
than 4000 patients. The special feature of Jubilant DOTS centre has been the
dedicated services of its DOTS providers in following up all positive cases
and ensuring full treatment. To old and infirm patients who find it
difficult to come to the centre, medicines are provided at their home by
trained community workers. This ensures better compliance by this vulnerable
group. The State Govt., appreciating the services rendered, elevated the
centre to the level of a referral centre in the region for
microscopic testing of TB.
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'Nirog Bachpan'
'Nirog Bachpan' is an initiative which
aims at nurturing the children through developing a system of preventive
health care and proper monitoring of their health status in the Muskan
schools. Under the project, every child is given a health card and checked
regularly, once a year. Counseling, wherever necessary, is done to the
parents to take care of any health problems detected. In deserving and needy
cases, nutritional supplement is also provided by the Foundation.
Swasthya Prahari
Care for Mother and Child Health (MCH)
is fundamental to creating a healthy society. The state of affairs in
Maternal and Child Health is incredibly shocking as more than 80,000 mothers
die every year in India due to child birth and delivery related
complications.
In India, the Government has launched a series of policies, programmes and
healthcare services to address the Mother and Child Healthcare demands.
However, in a country of Indias
size, gaps still remain.
Considering the fact that the facilities and the resources are highly
stretched, the delivery mechanism has been at the receiving end because of
the following reasons:
Inadequate and/or inappropriate
knowledge in the community about various Govt. schemes
Inadequate training of service
providers
Insufficient co-ordination
between different Govt. agencies viz. Health Deptt. and Integrated Child
Development Scheme.
In addition to the above, there are
some fundamental issues that afflict MCH:
Insufficient access to nutritious
food and essential micronutrients crucial for early and exclusive
breastfeeding
Poor water/sanitation and
hygiene, and inadequate basic health-care services
Delivery by untrained
Dais(traditional birth attendants- TBAs)
Birth spacing
Early marriage
Orthodox outlook( only male
child)
At the core of the problem lie
inadequate awareness amongst the community and lack of coordination in
various service providers. With an objective to fill these gaps, JBF has
initiated a unique community based pilot healthcare project named Swasthya
Prahari in Public-Private-People Partnership (4P) model. Instead of
reinventing any new system, this project is aimed at strengthening
Governments efforts with more effective community participation for
improved services. The project is proposed to be completed in four stages -
Building capacity in the
community to pursue various aspects of MCH
Helping revitalize existing
infrastructure to improve delivery mechanism
Introducing in performance based
incentive system for effective implementation
Building in social marketing of
products / services for the community based link providers for long-term
sustenance of the project
Expected outcome of the project include
limiting population growth, reducing Infant & Maternal Mortality Rates
(IMR & MMR), providing better health services during antenatal and
postnatal period and reducing the incidence of HIV/AIDS/STDs/RTI among the
target population.
The project covers a population of 1,00,000 around Gajraula in UP and is
for three year duration so that people get accustomed to the system ensuring
its sustainability. The health authorities have been taken into confidence
and a Memorandum of Cooperation has been signed with the Integrated Child
Development Services (ICDS) and the State Health Department. Broad
activities under the project include -
Base line survey,
Training of Block Resource
Team(BRT) members ,
Identification of change agents
from the community as Swasthya Prahari
Formation of community
stakeholder groups
Capacity building of
PRIs/Community Based Organisations(CBOs)/opinion makers
Awareness generation and
behaviour change communication
First aid training for
Mid-wives/TBAs
Strengthening service delivery in
villages
Incentive based follow-up and
social marketing
Monitoring and evaluation of
health indicators and
Endline survey to measure the
impact at the end of the project tenure.
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Training of Block Resource Team members and Change
Agents (Swasthya Praharis) |